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Practical Information

STATISTICS

Area

64,589 sq. km (24,938 sq. miles)

Population:

2.4 milj.

Population density

37.5 per sq. km.

Capital

Riga, Population 764 thsd.

Major cities

Daugavpils (115 thsd.),
Liepaja (89 thsd.),
Jelgava (63 thsd.),
Jurmala (56 thsd.),
Ventspils (44 thsd.),
Rezekne (40 thsd.)

People

55.7% Latvians,
32.3%Russians,
3.9% Belorussians,
2.9% Ukrainians,
2.2% Poles,
1.3% Lithuanians

Administrative Division

77 cities and towns and 26 rural districts

Cultural And Historical Division

Kurzeme (western part of Latvia), Zemgale (southern part), Vidzeme (middle and northern part, including Riga), Latgale (eastern part)

Highest Point

Gaizins - 312 meters

Largest Lake

Lubans - 81 sq. km

Deepest Lake

Dridzis - 65 meters

Largest River

Daugava 1005 km (within Latvia 352 km)

Woodland

44% Northern Kurzeme and Northern Vidzeme are the most forested areas

Nature Preserve Areas

Gauja National Park, Kemeri National Park, Slitere National Park, North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, 5 natural reserves, 21 nature parks, 240restricted areas

Seacoast Length

494km

Average Temperature

July + 16.9 C; February - 4.9 C

Time

GMT + 2 (GMT + 3 in summer)

Electricity

220 volts AC, 50 Hz. European-style 2-pin plugs are in use.

 

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Money
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Duty Free
Health
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Urban Taxies
Food
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Social Conventions
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Economy
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Useful words and
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